BASIC WINDOWS TERMS AND GLOSSARY

Terms and Glossary get you familiar with some of the terms used in this manual and in the computer world. You are expected to study and get use to them. If there’s any area you finding difficult to understand, don’t hesitate to get in touch with your instructor.

Recycle Bin:  This is temporary location (Dust Bin) where any deleted files from the Drive C: are kept. Files in the recycle bin can be restored to the original location or emptied as the case may be.

My Computer: This is a program that tells or shows all the contents of the computer

Windows Explorer:  This is a special utility feature or small program used in exploring and viewing all available files and folders in windows directory. All folders and files are normally arranged in hierarchical order.

Window:  This is a graphical structure like a window format where all programs in the Windows environment are displayed and viewed. It is rectangular and movable. A window comprise of the following.

Title Bar: this is located at the top part of a window. It displays the name of the application window.

Menu bar: this is found below the title bar; it comprises of all commands for program execution

Tool bar: this is found below the menu bar; it contains shortcut icons

Scroll bar: these are two bars used in moving around your documents.

Status bar: this is the last part of a window it is found at the bottom of the window. It displays status information on the current application.

Dialog Box: this is a special box that is displayed each time more information is required on a command or instruction.

Screen Saver: these are graphical motion pictures or images that appear to keep the screen busy.

Background: this is pictorial pattern and designs that are used to beautify the windows desktop.

ICONS: these are small images or pictures used in representing application and command. Icons act s shortcut.

The Start Button Menu 

Programs:  This contains all the lists of the Application Programs you can work with.

Favorite:    This menu has to do with favorite channels of the Internet explorer. You can add frequently visited websites to it.

My documents:   this is the major folder of the Hard Disk where documents are kept for easy retrieved.

Setting:     This menu is used to change the configuration setting of the computer it is also use in adjusting hardware settings of the computer.

Find: For all missing files and folders, the find menu can be use to easily locate them.

Help: This menu of the start button is use where assistance is needed to solve a problem you might have encountered in the system. As a new user in Windows Operating Systems you can use the help menu to explore all new features.

Run: The Run command is use to run a program and also to install a new program.

Log Off/On: This has to do with putting password to a system, thereby logging off or on to get access to a computer.

Shut Down: This is one of the most important menu of start button, it is use to put off the system after use in order to avoid disk errors and prevents technical fault.

Folder: A folder is like a directory in MS-DOS. It’s like a filling cabinet, a place where all files are kept for easy retrieval, and also to avoid files from being lost.